Sunday, March 17, 2013

47 GHz Part 2 - work in progress

I decided to modularize the TX and RX components of the 47 GHz transverter.  That way I can test different configurations.  The design will comprise of the TX and RX each feeding a dish mounted on a frame.  This eliminates the need for a waveguide switch.  The dishes will be mounted side by side on a frame - this will be covered in a separate post.
This particular project is for a receive downconverter.
The key component of the downconverter is a Scientific Atlanta receive mixer assembly I purchased at Microwave Update.  The assembly consists of a waveguide isolator on the mixer input.  The mixer is a harmonic type mixer and has an LO input in the 12 GHz range.  The IF output is ~1GHz.  A CTI brick oscillator feeds an amplifier which amplifies the LO to the mixer.  The output of the mixer feeds a ~1GHz post amp.  As you can see the LO is attenuated.  The brick oscillator is actually made for the 11GHz band but I adjusted the cavity to 12GHz.  I have a surplus 100mhz phase locked oscillator (another surplus
item from MUD).  This oscillator requires a 10 MHz input.  The mixer is a Ku type mixer made for 35 GHz but feeding with 12 GHz, I did pick off a signal around 912MHz indicating an LO of 48GHz high side when detecting a test signal at 47088 MHz.  I have not confirmed the conversion characteristics of the mixer working in this configuration (I dont have the equipment to do that) so that will have to be done at a conference where test equipment is available.  I originally had this built on a bread board but am now packaging in an enclosure.  The input will be via WR28 waveguide with a square flange.  I still need to integrate the 100 MHz PLL and 10 MHz oscillator and also a second low noise post IF amp in the 900-1000MHz range.

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